{"id":31925,"date":"2014-10-13T13:02:31","date_gmt":"2014-10-13T13:02:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/blog\/2014\/10\/13\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/"},"modified":"2019-05-16T03:37:30","modified_gmt":"2019-05-16T03:37:30","slug":"obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Obesidad, una epidemia que crece en Chile"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-6125\" src=\"http:\/\/ec2-34-218-253-251.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/246e4d943d6f04aeb5a14dcdc6215dfe.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"441\" \/><\/p>\n<div>Se trata de la sexta causa de muerte en nuestro pa\u00eds. Cuatro millones de chilenos mayores de 15 a\u00f1os presentan obesidad, cifra que equivale a la suma de la poblaci\u00f3n de las regiones de B\u00edo B\u00edo, Valpara\u00edso y Atacama. En tanto, la cantidad de personas con obesidad m\u00f3rbida, puede asimilarse a la poblaci\u00f3n total de la regi\u00f3n de Tarapac\u00e1.<\/div>\n<p>En el mundo, m\u00e1s de 300 millones de adultos padecen esta enfermedad que mata a cerca de 2,6 millones de hombres y mujeres. Con relaci\u00f3n a los ni\u00f1os, alrededor de 42 millones de menores de cinco a\u00f1os tienen sobrepeso.<\/p>\n<p>La Organizaci\u00f3n Mundial de la Salud (OMS), caracteriza la obesidad por \u201cuna acumulaci\u00f3n anormal o excesiva de grasa que puede ser perjudicial para la salud&#8221;. Camilo Aburto, nutricionista y acad\u00e9mico de la Escuela de Nutrici\u00f3n y Diet\u00e9tica de la Universidad Andr\u00e9s Bello, agrega que es una enfermedad cr\u00f3nica de origen multifactorial prevenible \u201cque conlleva hipertrotrofia general del tejido adiposo en el cuerpo&#8221;, y que principalmente obedece al almacenamiento que se genera entre la ingesta de alimento y el gasto cal\u00f3rico.<\/p>\n<p>La manera de establecer el sobrepeso y la obesidad es a partir del \u00edndice de masa corporal o IMC, que es el peso en kilogramos, dividido por el cuadrado de la estatura en metros. As\u00ed, a modo de ejemplo, para establecer el IMC de un individuo que pesa 75 kilos y mide 1.60 mt., se debe realizar el siguiente c\u00e1lculo: 75\/1.60 al cuadrado. El resultado es un IMC de 29,30, es decir se trata de una persona con sobrepeso.<\/p>\n<p>Para la OMS, una persona adulta con sobrepeso tiene un IMC igual o superior a 25. En un individuo que sufre de obesidad, este \u00edndice es igual o superior a 30.<\/p>\n<p>La obesidad, adem\u00e1s de generar distintos malestares como dolores articulares asociados a la recarga de peso conlleva una serie de patolog\u00edas asociadas, como problemas cardiovasculares o diabetes mellitus, entre otros.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Se trata de la sexta causa de muerte en nuestro pa\u00eds. Cuatro millones de chilenos mayores de 15 a\u00f1os presentan obesidad, cifra que equivale a la suma de la poblaci\u00f3n de las regiones de B\u00edo B\u00edo, Valpara\u00edso y Atacama. En tanto, la cantidad de personas con obesidad m\u00f3rbida, puede asimilarse a la poblaci\u00f3n total de [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6125,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[51,52,53],"class_list":["post-31925","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-noticias","tag-alimentacion-sana","tag-obesidad","tag-reportajes-explora-conicyt"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Obesidad, una epidemia que crece en Chile - Atacama<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Obesidad, una epidemia que crece en Chile - Atacama\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Se trata de la sexta causa de muerte en nuestro pa\u00eds. Cuatro millones de chilenos mayores de 15 a\u00f1os presentan obesidad, cifra que equivale a la suma de la poblaci\u00f3n de las regiones de B\u00edo B\u00edo, Valpara\u00edso y Atacama. En tanto, la cantidad de personas con obesidad m\u00f3rbida, puede asimilarse a la poblaci\u00f3n total de [&hellip;]\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Atacama\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-10-13T13:02:31+00:00\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-05-16T03:37:30+00:00\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"webman\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"webman\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo estimado de lectura\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" class=\"yoast-seo-meta-tag\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"webman\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/#\/schema\/person\/cb8349c13ea2d324080adf8480d7ba5d\"},\"headline\":\"Obesidad, una epidemia que crece en Chile\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-10-13T13:02:31+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-05-16T03:37:30+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/\"},\"wordCount\":339,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"\",\"keywords\":[\"alimentaci\u00f3n sana.\",\"obesidad\",\"reportajes Explora Conicyt\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Noticias\"],\"inLanguage\":\"es-CL\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/\",\"name\":\"Obesidad, una epidemia que crece en Chile - Atacama\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-10-13T13:02:31+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-05-16T03:37:30+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/#\/schema\/person\/cb8349c13ea2d324080adf8480d7ba5d\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es-CL\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es-CL\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"\",\"contentUrl\":\"\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Portada\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Obesidad, una epidemia que crece en Chile\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/\",\"name\":\"Atacama\",\"description\":\"Otro sitio m\u00e1s de dev.explora.cl\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"es-CL\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/#\/schema\/person\/cb8349c13ea2d324080adf8480d7ba5d\",\"name\":\"webman\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es-CL\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/eeff3c82f2c02f7177d13663b7e6f890e9a6a0647ce9bb29cae02dcb094c7312?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/eeff3c82f2c02f7177d13663b7e6f890e9a6a0647ce9bb29cae02dcb094c7312?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"webman\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/author\/webman\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Obesidad, una epidemia que crece en Chile - Atacama","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/","og_locale":"es_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"Obesidad, una epidemia que crece en Chile - Atacama","og_description":"Se trata de la sexta causa de muerte en nuestro pa\u00eds. Cuatro millones de chilenos mayores de 15 a\u00f1os presentan obesidad, cifra que equivale a la suma de la poblaci\u00f3n de las regiones de B\u00edo B\u00edo, Valpara\u00edso y Atacama. En tanto, la cantidad de personas con obesidad m\u00f3rbida, puede asimilarse a la poblaci\u00f3n total de [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/","og_site_name":"Atacama","article_published_time":"2014-10-13T13:02:31+00:00","article_modified_time":"2019-05-16T03:37:30+00:00","author":"webman","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Escrito por":"webman","Tiempo estimado de lectura":"2 minutos"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/"},"author":{"name":"webman","@id":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/#\/schema\/person\/cb8349c13ea2d324080adf8480d7ba5d"},"headline":"Obesidad, una epidemia que crece en Chile","datePublished":"2014-10-13T13:02:31+00:00","dateModified":"2019-05-16T03:37:30+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/"},"wordCount":339,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"","keywords":["alimentaci\u00f3n sana.","obesidad","reportajes Explora Conicyt"],"articleSection":["Noticias"],"inLanguage":"es-CL"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/","url":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/","name":"Obesidad, una epidemia que crece en Chile - Atacama","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"","datePublished":"2014-10-13T13:02:31+00:00","dateModified":"2019-05-16T03:37:30+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/#\/schema\/person\/cb8349c13ea2d324080adf8480d7ba5d"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"es-CL","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es-CL","@id":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/#primaryimage","url":"","contentUrl":""},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/obesidad-una-epidemia-que-crece-en-chile-2\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Portada","item":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Obesidad, una epidemia que crece en Chile"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/#website","url":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/","name":"Atacama","description":"Otro sitio m\u00e1s de dev.explora.cl","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"es-CL"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/#\/schema\/person\/cb8349c13ea2d324080adf8480d7ba5d","name":"webman","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es-CL","@id":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/eeff3c82f2c02f7177d13663b7e6f890e9a6a0647ce9bb29cae02dcb094c7312?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/eeff3c82f2c02f7177d13663b7e6f890e9a6a0647ce9bb29cae02dcb094c7312?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"webman"},"url":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/author\/webman\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31925","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31925"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31925\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38087,"href":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31925\/revisions\/38087"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31925"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31925"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dev.explora.cl\/atacama\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31925"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}